Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Standardized Awareness Practice Test

During an explosive incident, what should responders do following a confirmed threat?

1. Take immediate action without further assessment

2. Establish safe perimeters and begin triage

3. Inform the public to evacuate immediately

4. Start a press conference

The correct answer is: Establish safe perimeters and begin triage

Establishing safe perimeters and beginning triage is the appropriate response following a confirmed threat during an explosive incident. When responders recognize a legitimate threat, their first priority is to ensure the safety of everyone in the vicinity. Establishing a perimeter helps to control access areas and protect civilians from potential danger. This containment strategy allows for a more systematic response, reducing the risk of additional casualties or chaos in the environment. In addition, initiating triage is critical to managing the needs of potentially injured individuals effectively. This process allows responders to prioritize treatment based on the severity of injuries and ensures that those in need of immediate attention receive it as quickly as possible. Both actions contribute to maintaining order and maximizing the efficacy of the response efforts during such a high-stress situation. The other options, while they may represent aspects of a comprehensive response plan, do not prioritize immediate safety and organized care as effectively. Immediate action without further assessment could lead to unnecessary risks. Informing the public to evacuate may not be feasible or safe depending on circumstances, and starting a press conference is not a priority when lives may be at risk.